Practice test
Wbcs preliminary (polity + economy) sectional test - Test Set 1
Review 350 exam-focused questions with detailed explanations, then start the interactive test when you are ready.
350 questions
Questions and explanations
- In which case did the Supreme Court rule that the power of judicial review is a basic feature of the Constitution?
Question 1
- Minerva Mills case
- S.R. Bommai case
- L. Chandra Kumar case
- Waman Rao case
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- Which parliamentary motion is moved to discuss a matter of urgent public importance and requires the support of 50 members?
Question 2
- Calling Attention Motion
- Adjournment Motion
- Privilege Motion
- Censure Motion
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- Which Article protects laws implementing the Directive Principles under 39(b) and (c) from being challenged on Fundamental Right grounds?
Question 3
- Article 31C
- Article 31A
- Article 31B
- Article 300A
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- Under which Article can the Governor of a state reserve a bill for the consideration of the President?
Question 4
- Article 163
- Article 213
- Article 200
- Article 161
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- Who holds the constitutional power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India?
Question 5
- Chief Justice of India
- President of India
- Parliament of India
- Ministry of Law and Justice
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- The residuary powers in India are vested in the Parliament under which Article?
Question 6
- Article 246
- Article 248
- Article 250
- Article 252
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- The High-Level Committee on the Indian Diaspora, which recommended the OCI scheme, was headed by whom?
Question 7
- K.K. Venugopal
- Swaran Singh
- K. Santhanam
- L.M. Singhvi
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- Which committee was officially appointed to examine the issue of the 'criminalization of politics' in India?
Question 8
- Dinesh Goswami Committee
- Indrajit Gupta Committee
- Tarkunde Committee
- Vohra Committee
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- Which Article empowers the State Legislature to make provisions regarding the auditing of accounts of the Panchayats?
Question 9
- Article 243G
- Article 243J
- Article 243K
- Article 243I
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- The administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram operates under which specific Article?
Question 10
- Article 243M
- Article 244(1)
- Article 244(2)
- Article 371A
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- Which Directive Principle of State Policy was added by the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1978?
Question 11
- To minimize inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities.
- To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor.
- To protect and improve the environment and safeguard forests.
- To secure the participation of workers in the management of industries.
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- During a National Emergency, the President cannot suspend the enforcement of which Fundamental Rights?
Question 12
- Articles 14 and 15
- Articles 19 and 20
- Articles 22 and 24
- Articles 20 and 21
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- The power to make regulations for the peace, progress, and good government of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is vested in whom?
Question 13
- Lieutenant Governor
- President of India
- Parliament
- Home Minister
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- The State Election Commissioner can only be removed from office in the same manner as whom?
Question 14
- Judge of a High Court
- Chief Election Commissioner
- Governor of the State
- Chief Minister
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- Which judicial writ literally translates to "by what authority or warrant"?
Question 15
- Quo Warranto
- Certiorari
- Mandamus
- Habeas Corpus
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- What is the exact term used to describe the interest rate at which the RBI borrows funds from commercial banks?
Question 16
- Bank Rate
- Reverse Repo Rate
- Repo Rate
- Marginal Standing Facility
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- Which economic term describes a situation where high inflation is combined with high unemployment and stagnant demand?
Question 17
- Deflation
- Disinflation
- Stagflation
- Hyperinflation
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- The "Gandhian Plan" of economic development was formulated in 1944 by whom?
Question 18
- Shriman Narayan Agarwal
- M.N. Roy
- P.C. Mahalanobis
- Ardeshir Dalal
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- What does the term 'Gilt-Edged Market' strictly refer to in the Indian financial system?
Question 19
- The market for highly volatile equity stocks.
- The market for foreign exchange derivatives.
- The market for corporate junk bonds.
- The market for government and semi-government securities.
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- The 'Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices' (CACP) was originally established in 1965 under what name?
Question 20
- National Commission on Farmers
- Agricultural Prices Commission (APC)
- Board of Agricultural Economics
- Minimum Support Price Committee
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- What is the term for a country's deliberate downward adjustment of the value of its currency relative to a foreign currency?
Question 21
- Depreciation
- Demonetization
- Devaluation
- Deflation
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- The 'FRBM Act', enacted by the Parliament to ensure strict fiscal discipline, stands for what?
Question 22
- Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act
- Federal Revenue and Banking Management Act
- Financial Reconstruction and Borrowing Mechanism Act
- Foreign Remittance and Business Management Act
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- The prestigious 'Maharatna' status for Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) was introduced in which year?
Question 23
- 1997
- 2005
- 2014
- 2010
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- The macroeconomic indicator "Net National Product (NNP) at factor cost" is identical to which of the following?
Question 24
- Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
- National Income
- Personal Income
- Net Domestic Product (NDP)
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- The 'Kuznets Curve' suggests what kind of specific relationship between economic growth and income inequality?
Question 25
- U-shaped relationship
- Linear proportional relationship
- Inverted U-shaped relationship
- No observable relationship
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- Which of the following would have inflationary effect on the economy?
Question 26
1. RBI releasing new bonds in the market
2. RBI decreasing the SLR
3. RBI increasing the Bank Rate
4. Abolition of CRR- 1, 2 and 3
- 1 and 4 only
- 2 and 4 only
- 3 and 4 only
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- The term ‘Political Justice’ is mentioned in the Indian Constitution under which of these.
Question 27
- Only under the Preamble to the constitution of India
- Under both Preamble and Directive Principles
- Under Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles
- Under Preamble of the Constitution and Fundamental Rights
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- Which among the following was set up wide Part III of the state Re-organization Act, 1956?
Question 28
- Inter-state council
- Zonal council
- Language commission
- Sarkaria commission
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- Which of the following is not a fundamental duty under the Indian Constitution?
Question 29
- To protect monument of national importance
- To develop scientific temper
- To uphold unity and integrity of the nation
- None of the above
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- The concept of five year plans in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from
Question 30
- Russia
- England
- The United States
- Germany
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- Who among the following has been given the power by the Indian Constitution to ‘impose reasonable restriction’ on the fundamental rights?
Question 31
- President
- Parliament
- Supreme Court
- Both (B) and (C)
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- Parliamentary authorization is necessary prior to expenditure from
Question 32
- the Public Accounts of India.
- the Consolidated fund of India.
- the Contingency Fund of India.
- None of the above
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- Which of the following is not regarded as public expenditure in India?
Question 33
- Subsidy given to local city bus service
- Defense expenditure
- Interest payment on national debt
- Investment spending by public companies
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- Which of the following accounts for the highest amount spent on Indian imports?
Question 34
- Capital Goods
- Gold and Silver
- Electronic Goods
- Petroleum, oil and lubricants
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- Socio-economic planning is a part of:
Question 35
- Union list
- State list
- Concurrent list
- Reserved list
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- Which amendment of Indian Constitution is related to the Anti-defection law?
Question 36
- 51st amendment
- 52nd amendment
- 53rd amendment
- 54th amendment
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- Which one of the following is not a feature of Indian federation?
Question 37
- There is an independent judiciary in India
- Power have been clearly divided between centre and states.
- The federating unit have been given unequal representation in the Rajya Sabha
- It is the result of an argument among the federating units.
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- What is the name of the new department created by the Reserve Bank of India in 2022?
Question 38
- Department of Artificial Intelligence
- Department of Fin-Tech
- Department of Data Science
- Department of Digital Currency
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- In which issue of the following Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha enjoy equal power?
Question 39
- Amendment of the Constitution
- Removal of government
- Introduction of money bill
- Creation of new All India Service
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- Which of the following states in India is exampled from reservation of Scheduled Castes in Panchayat Raj institution?
Question 40
- Rajasthan
- Assam
- Sikkim
- Arunachal Pradesh
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- Which of the following British Act envisages the parliamentary system of government in India?
Question 41
- Charter Act of 1793
- Charter Act of 1813
- Charter Act of 1853
- Charter Act of 1833
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- Members of the Constituent Assembly were
Question 42
- Elected by Provincial Assemblies.
- Elected directly by people.
- Nominated by British Government.
- Represented only by the Princely States.
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- Who was the head of the commission for the sub-categorization of OBC’s?
Question 43
- Justice G. Rohini
- Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
- Justice D Y Chandrachud
- Justice Sanjay Porel
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- In India production of dairy products are comparatively low---
Question 44
- Demand for fresh milk is high.
- Most people have low purchasing power for dairy products.
- Most milch cattle are lean.
- All the reasons above
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- All revenues received by the Union government by way of direct and indirect taxes, money borrowed and receipts from loans given by the government flow into:
Question 45
- The Public Accounts of India.
- The Consolidated Fund of India.
- The Contingency Fund of India.
- None of the above
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- Which of the following constitutes a capital account in the Balance of Payments in India?
Question 46
1. Foreign loans
2. Foreign Direct Investments
3. Remittances from abroad
4. Portfolio investment- 1, 2 and 3
- 1, 2 and 4
- 2, 3 and 4
- 1, 2, 3 and 4
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- Which provision of the fundamental rights in directly related to the exploitation of children?
Question 47
- Art. 17
- Art. 19
- Art. 23
- Art. 24
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- NITI Aayog has released the “North-East Region District SDG Index” with support from:
Question 48
- UNDP (United Nation development Programme)
- World Bank
- Asian Development
- IMF
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- Which sector contributed the most to the real Gross Value Added at basic prices in the last decade?
Question 49
- Public administration, defence and other services
- Financing, real estate and professional services
- Manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas and water supply
- Trade, hotel, transport and communication
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- Which of the following is not a capital receipt in the government budget?
Question 50
- Loan recoveries
- Provident fund deposits
- PSU disinvestment
- Grants
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- Which Article shields the laws placed in the Ninth Schedule from judicial review?
Question 51
- Article 13
- Article 31A
- Article 31B
- Article 31C
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- Which President of India exercised the pocket veto for the first time regarding the Indian Post Office (Amendment) Bill?
Question 52
- Giani Zail Singh
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad
- K.R. Narayanan
- A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
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- Who was the chairman of the Union Constitution Committee of the Constituent Assembly?
Question 53
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- J.B. Kripalani
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- The advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India is borrowed from which country?
Question 54
- Australia
- Canada
- America
- Ireland
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- Which parliamentary committee has the largest number of members?
Question 55
- Public Accounts Committee
- Estimates Committee
- Committee on Public Undertakings
- Business Advisory Committee
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- The PESA Act, which extends the provisions of Part IX to scheduled areas, was enacted in which year?
Question 56
- 1992
- 1996
- 2001
- 2006
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- The administration and control of Scheduled Areas in states other than Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram are dealt with in which Schedule?
Question 57
- Sixth Schedule
- Fourth Schedule
- Ninth Schedule
- Fifth Schedule
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- Which Article grants special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court?
Question 58
- Article 132
- Article 136
- Article 143
- Article 226
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- The Punchhi Commission was set up by the Government of India in 2007 to look into what?
Question 59
- Electoral reforms
- Centre-State relations
- Police reforms
- Reorganization of states
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- Which Constitutional Amendment Act provided for the formation of a National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC)?
Question 60
- 99th Amendment
- 103rd Amendment
- 97th Amendment
- 100th Amendment
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- Which High Court has the maximum number of states under its territorial jurisdiction?
Question 61
- Bombay High Court
- Calcutta High Court
- Gauhati High Court
- Madras High Court
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- In which state was the VVPAT system first used in an election in India?
Question 62
- Gujarat
- Goa
- Nagaland
- Kerala
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- Which Article directs the state to promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor?
Question 63
- Article 39A
- Article 41
- Article 43A
- Article 46
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- In which landmark case did the Supreme Court hold that the Preamble is an integral part of the Constitution?
Question 64
- Berubari Union case (1960)
- Golaknath case (1967)
- Minerva Mills case (1980)
- Kesavananda Bharati case (1973)
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- Which writ is issued to prevent an inferior court or tribunal from exceeding its jurisdiction?
Question 65
- Mandamus
- Certiorari
- Quo Warranto
- Prohibition
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- What is the minimum Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) mandated by the RBI for Indian banks under Basel III?
Question 66
- 8%
- 9%
- 10.5%
- 11.5%
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- The Tarapore Committee was constituted by the RBI to examine the framework for what?
Question 67
- Non-Performing Assets (NPAs)
- Digital Currency Regulation
- Capital Account Convertibility
- Microfinance Institutions
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- What does the term "Crowding Out" effect refer to in macroeconomics?
Question 68
- Excessive foreign goods replacing domestic goods.
- High government borrowing reducing private sector investment.
- High inflation reducing consumer purchasing power.
- Large multinational companies buying out small startups.
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- Which institution officially releases the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) in India?
Question 69
- NITI Aayog
- Reserve Bank of India
- Ministry of Commerce and Industry
- National Statistical Office
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- The 'Laffer Curve' demonstrates the relationship between which two economic variables?
Question 70
- Inflation and Unemployment
- Tax rates and Tax revenue
- Economic growth and Environmental degradation
- Income inequality and GDP
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- The 'Alagh Committee' (1979) was constituted to determine the official poverty line based on what metric?
Question 71
- Nutritional/Calorie requirements
- Household income
- Multidimensional deprivation
- Employment status
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- In the context of the WTO, 'Amber Box' subsidies refer to what?
Question 72
- Subsidies for environmental protection.
- Subsidies linked directly to research and development.
- Trade-distorting domestic support.
- Subsidies provided strictly to developing nations.
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- What does the 'Standing Deposit Facility' (SDF) introduced by the RBI do?
Question 73
- It provides long-term loans to commercial banks.
- It absorbs excess liquidity without requiring collateral.
- It regulates the foreign exchange reserves.
- It provides emergency funding to cooperative societies.
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- What is the difference between Gross National Product (GNP) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?
Question 74
- Net Factor Income from Abroad
- Depreciation
- Net Indirect Taxes
- Subsidies
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- An economic market structure characterized by a single buyer and multiple sellers is known as what?
Question 75
- Monopoly
- Oligopoly
- Monopolistic
- Monopsony
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- Which article empowers the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
Question 76
- Article 226
- Article 32
- Article 13
- Article 143
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- The concept of the 'Concurrent List' in the Indian Constitution was borrowed from which country?
Question 77
- America
- Ireland
- Canada
- Australia
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- Who has the sole authority to remove the Chairman or members of a State Public Service Commission?
Question 78
- President of India
- Governor of the State
- Chief Minister
- Chief Justice of the High Court
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- Which constitutional amendment made education a Fundamental Right for children aged 6 to 14 years?
Question 79
- 42nd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 86th Amendment
- 73rd Amendment
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- What is the maximum gap allowed between two consecutive sessions of the Indian Parliament?
Question 80
- 3 months
- 6 months
- 9 months
- 12 months
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- Who ultimately decides on the disqualification of a Member of Parliament under the anti-defection law?
Question 81
- President of India
- Election Commission of India
- Speaker or Chairman of the House
- Supreme Court of India
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- Which committee officially recommended the establishment of a three-tier Panchayati Raj system in India?
Question 82
- Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
- Ashok Mehta Committee
- G.V.K. Rao Committee
- L.M. Singhvi Committee
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- Under which Article, the President can declare a Financial Emergency?
Question 83
- Article 352
- Article 356
- Article 360
- Article 365
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- The constitutional power to officially create or abolish a State Legislative Council lies with whom?
Question 84
- Parliament of India
- President of India
- Governor of the State
- State Legislative Assembly
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- Who acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
Question 85
- Prime Minister
- President
- Senior-most Member of the House
- Vice-President of India
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- What is the minimum age required to become the Chief Minister of an Indian state?
Question 86
- 18 years
- 21 years
- 25 years
- 30 years
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- Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the amendment procedure?
Question 87
- Part XX
- Part XVIII
- Part XV
- Part IX
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- Who appoints the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India?
Question 88
- Prime Minister
- President of India
- Finance Minister
- Chief Justice of India
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- How many members can the President currently nominate to the Lok Sabha from the Anglo-Indian community?
Question 89
- 2 members
- 12 members
- 4 members
- Zero
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- The concept of 'Procedure established by Law' in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from which country?
Question 90
- United Kingdom
- Japan
- America
- France
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- Which schedule of the Constitution deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha to the states?
Question 91
- First Schedule
- Third Schedule
- Fourth Schedule
- Eighth Schedule
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- The Election Commission of India operates under which Article of the Constitution?
Question 92
- Article 280
- Article 324
- Article 315
- Article 356
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- Which institution is responsible for calculating the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) in India?
Question 93
- Office of Economic Adviser
- Reserve Bank of India
- Central Statistical Organisation
- NITI Aayog
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- What does the term 'Fiscal Deficit' indicate in the Indian budget?
Question 94
- The total foreign debt of the government.
- The difference between exports and imports.
- The amount of money printed by the RBI.
- The total borrowing requirements of the government.
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- The 'Mahalanobis Model' of economic development was adopted during which Five-Year Plan?
Question 95
- First Five-Year Plan
- Second Five-Year Plan
- Third Five-Year Plan
- Fifth Five-Year Plan
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- Which economic curve graphically illustrates the inverse relationship between the unemployment rate and the inflation rate?
Question 96
- Laffer Curve
- Lorenz Curve
- Phillips Curve
- Kuznets Curve
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- In the context of the Indian banking system, what does the 'CRR' strictly stand for?
Question 97
- Cash Reserve Ratio
- Current Repo Rate
- Credit Rationing Rate
- Capital Return Ratio
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- 'Disguised unemployment' is a highly common economic phenomenon primarily observed in which sector of India?
Question 98
- Information Technology
- Manufacturing Sector
- Banking Sector
- Agricultural Sector
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- What is the primary and legally mandated objective of the 'Monetary Policy Committee' (MPC) in India?
Question 99
- Maximizing foreign direct investment
- Reducing the fiscal deficit
- Creating new rural employment
- Inflation targeting
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- The 'Gini Coefficient' is a widely used statistical measure designed to calculate what specific economic metric?
Question 100
- Economic growth rate
- Income inequality
- Poverty line estimation
- Industrial production
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- Who is the protector of the Fundamental Rights of a citizen?
Question 101
- Legislature
- Judiciary
- Executive
- None of the above
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- Jawahar Rozgar Yojana for rural employment was started in the year
Question 102
- 1959
- 1979
- 1969
- 1989
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- The Reserve Bank of India was established in the year
Question 103
- 1930
- 1935
- 1947
- 1951
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- The Constitution of India is neither purely federal nor purely unitary but is a combination of both' - Who said so?
Question 104
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- D.D. Basu
- Dr. Ambedkar
- Rajendra Prasad
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- Who was elected the President of India for the second time?
Question 105
- Rajendra Prasad
- Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan
- V.V. Giri
- Sankar Dayal Sharma
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- Members of the State Public Service Commission are appointed by
Question 106
- the President of India
- the Prime Minister of India
- the Governor of the State
- None of them
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- The Vice-President of India is
Question 107
- directly elected by the people.
- nominated by the President.
- elected by the nmembers of the state legislatures.
- elected by an electoral college constituted by members of the two Houses of the Parliament.
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- Bills other than money bills are introduced for being passed by the Parliament in
Question 108
- Lok Sabha
- Rajya Sabha
- any House of the Parliament
- joint session of both the Houses of the Parliament
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- The quorum requirements in the Rajya Sabha is
Question 109
- 25
- 50
- 100
- 126
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- Which of the following constitutional amendments gives a constitutional status to the Panchayati Raj institutions?
Question 110
- 72nd
- 73rd
- 74th
- 75th
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- The Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee is
Question 111
- a member of the Ruling Party
- a member of the Opposition Party
- Union Finance Minister
- Deputy Speaker of the Parliament
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- Any money bill can not be introduced in the Parliament without the consent of the
Question 112
- Prime Minister of India
- Speaker of the Parliament
- President of India
- Union Finance Minister.
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- SEBI stands for the
Question 113
- State Earnings Board of India
- Securities and Exchange Bank of India
- Securities and Exchange Board of India
- State Exchange Bank of India
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- The ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha is
Question 114
- the President
- the Vice-President
- the Prime Minister
- None of them
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- The earlier name of WTO was
Question 115
- UNCTAD
- GATT
- UNIDO
- OECD
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- Which of the following taxes is within the Jurisdiction of the Central Government?
Question 116
- Corporation Tax
- Professional Tax
- Land Revenue
- Excise on alcoholic liquors
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- Who is the first Law Officer of the Government of India?
Question 117
- Chief Justice of India
- Union Law Minister
- Attorney General of India
- Law Secretary
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- Under which article of the Constitution the Fresident can take over the administration of a State in his own hand?
Question 118
- Article 352
- Article 356
- Article 351
- Article 350
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- Who is the Guardian of the Public Purse in India?
Question 119
- The President of India
- The Union Finance Minister
- The Comptroller & Auditor General of India
- The Public Accounts Committee
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- On which date the Indian Constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly?
Question 120
- August 15, 1947
- November 26, 1949
- January 26, 1950
- August 15, 1950
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- The name of Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis 1s associated with
Question 121
- First Five-Year Plan
- Second Five-Year Plan
- Third Five-Year Plan
- Fourth Five-Year Plan
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- What is the minimum age required by a citizen to be qualified for being a member of the Lok Sabha?
Question 122
- 21
- 25
- 30
- 35
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- For the purpose of legislation, education is enlisted in the
Question 123
- Union List
- State List
- Concurrent List
- None of the above
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- The Advocate General of a State is appointed by
Question 124
- the Chief Minister
- the State Legislature.
- the Governor.
- the State Law Minister.
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- West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation Ltd. (WBIDC) was established in
Question 125
- 1967
- 1981
- 1977
- 1983
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- The Constitution of India was adopted on which date?
Question 126
- January 26, 1950
- November 26, 1949
- August 15, 1947
- December 9, 1946
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- What was the approximate number of princely states in India at the time of Independence?
Question 127
- 345
- 615
- 420
- 562
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- The system of Indian Democracy is best described as what?
Question 128
- Two-party and presidential in nature
- Single-party and socialist in nature
- Multi-party and parliamentary in nature
- Multi-party and presidential in nature
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- The idea of a 'Welfare State' in the Indian Constitution is enshrined in which part?
Question 129
- Fundamental Rights
- Preamble
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
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- The total number of members in the Rajya Sabha cannot exceed-
Question 130
- 245 members
- 250 members
- 545 members
- 552 members
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- The President of India can be impeached from office by-
Question 131
- Supreme Court
- Prime Minister
- Election Commission
- Parliament
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- Whether a particular bill is a Money Bill or not is finally determined by?
Question 132
- Finance Minister
- President
- Speaker of the Lok Sabha
- Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
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- The 'Chancellor' of state-run universities in West Bengal is traditionally whom?
Question 133
- Governor of the State
- Chief Minister of the State
- Education Minister
- Chief Justice of the High Court
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- The Judges of the Supreme Court of India officially retire at-
Question 134
- 60 years
- 62 years
- 65 years
- 70 years
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- Article 280 of the Indian Constitution lays down the establishment of which body?
Question 135
- Election Commission
- Finance Commission
- Union Public Service Commission
- NITI Aayog
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- The Panchayati Raj system was first introduced in which Indian state?
Question 136
- Andhra Pradesh
- Gujarat
- Rajasthan
- Maharashtra
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- Who holds the constitutional power to declare an emergency in India?
Question 137
- Prime Minister
- Parliament
- Supreme Court
- President
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- The Government of India passed the Act to protect Human Rights in which year?
Question 138
- 1990
- 1993
- 1995
- 2000
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- Which amendment of the Indian Constitution reduced the voting age from 21 to 18 years?
Question 139
- 42nd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 61st Amendment
- 73rd Amendment
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- Sikkim became a full-fledged state of the Indian Union in which year?
Question 140
- 1971
- 1973
- 1975
- 1980
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- Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the division of powers between the Union and the States?
Question 141
- 5th Schedule
- 7th Schedule
- 9th Schedule
- 10th Schedule
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- The concept of Fundamental Rights was primarily borrowed from the constitution of which country?
Question 142
- USA
- United Kingdom
- USSR (Russia)
- Ireland
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- The certification mark 'AGMARK' is legally related to which category of products?
Question 143
- Electronic appliances
- Gold jewellery
- Agricultural goods
- Industrial chemicals
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- In which year was the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) officially established?
Question 144
- 1921
- 1935
- 1947
- 1949
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- A 'mixed economy' is best defined as an economic system where what happens?
Question 145
- Only the agricultural sector and industrial sector exist.
- Private and public economic units operate side by side.
- Foreign companies entirely dominate the domestic market.
- The government controls all means of production completely.
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- The National Income of a country is fundamentally calculated as what?
Question 146
- Sum total of all individual bank savings.
- Total revenue collected from income tax.
- Total value of all imported goods.
- Sum total of factor incomes.
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- The 'Head count ratio' is an economic statistical tool widely used in India as a primary measure of what?
Question 147
- Unemployment
- Inflation
- Poverty
- Literacy
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- During which five-year plan was the Green Revolution initiated in India?
Question 148
- 2nd Five-Year Plan
- 3rd Five-Year Plan
- 4th Five-Year Plan
- 5th Five-Year Plan
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- Which institution is responsible for preparing the official national income estimates in India?
Question 149
- Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
- Ministry of Finance
- NITI Aayog
- Central Statistical Organisation (CSO)
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- The term 'Hindu Rate of Growth' refers to the low growth rate of what?
Question 150
- Population
- National Income (GDP)
- Agricultural production
- Literacy
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- Who served as the Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly of India?
Question 151
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
- K.M. Munshi
- Sir B.N. Rau
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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- Which of the following words were added to the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment Act?
Question 152
- Sovereign, Socialist, Secular
- Socialist, Secular, Integrity
- Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
- Justice, Liberty, Integrity
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- Which Article of the Constitution abolishes the practice of untouchability?
Question 153
- Article 15
- Article 18
- Article 16
- Article 17
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- Which Article explicitly directs the State to organize village panchayats?
Question 154
- Article 44
- Article 40
- Article 50
- Article 39A
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- Which committee recommended the inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Constitution?
Question 155
- Swaran Singh Committee
- Sarkaria Commission
- Kothari Commission
- Santhanam Committee
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- What is the minimum quorum required to hold a meeting of either House of Parliament?
Question 156
- One-fifth of the total membership
- One-third of the total membership
- One-tenth of the total membership
- One-half of the total membership
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- The pardoning power of the President is granted under which Article?
Question 157
- Article 61
- Article 72
- Article 123
- Article 161
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- The legal concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) originated in which country?
Question 158
- United Kingdom
- Australia
- France
- United States of America
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- Which Schedule was added to the Constitution by the 73rd Amendment Act?
Question 159
- 11th Schedule
- 12th Schedule
- 9th Schedule
- 10th Schedule
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- The Inter-State Council is established under which Article of the Constitution?
Question 160
- Article 280
- Article 263
- Article 315
- Article 352
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- What is the fixed tenure of the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
Question 161
- 5 years or up to 65 years of age
- 6 years or up to 62 years of age
- 5 years or up to 60 years of age
- 6 years or up to 65 years of age
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- Who has the constitutional power to regulate the right of citizenship by law?
Question 162
- Supreme Court of India
- President of India
- Parliament of India
- Ministry of Home Affairs
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- Which writ is issued to compel a public authority to perform its mandatory legal duty?
Question 163
- Mandamus
- Habeas Corpus
- Quo Warranto
- Prohibition
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- Who appoints the Chief Justice of a State High Court?
Question 164
- Chief Justice of India
- Governor of the State
- President of India
- Chief Minister
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- The Anti-Defection Law is placed in which Schedule of the Constitution?
Question 165
- 8th Schedule
- 9th Schedule
- 10th Schedule
- 12th Schedule
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- GST was introduced in India by which Constitutional Amendment Act?
Question 166
- 100th Amendment
- 101st Amendment
- 102nd Amendment
- 103rd Amendment
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- Which of the following is a qualitative credit control tool used by the RBI?
Question 167
- Margin Requirements
- Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
- Open Market Operations (OMO)
- Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)
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- What is the current base year used for calculating India's GDP?
Question 168
- 2004-05
- 2011-12
- 2015-16
- 2018-19
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- The concept of the 'Rolling Plan' was coined by which economist?
Question 169
- Amartya Sen
- John Maynard Keynes
- P.C. Mahalanobis
- Gunnar Myrdal
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- What does the 'FEMA' stand for in the Indian economy?
Question 170
- Foreign Export Monetary Authority
- Federal Economy Management Agency
- Foreign Exchange Management Act
- Financial Exchange Monitoring Act
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- The Minimum Support Price (MSP) for crops is recommended by which body?
Question 171
- NITI Aayog
- Reserve Bank of India
- NABARD
- Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP)
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- Which economic sector contributes the highest percentage to India's GDP?
Question 172
- Primary Sector (Agriculture)
- Secondary Sector (Manufacturing)
- Tertiary Sector (Services)
- Quaternary Sector (R&D)
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- The Tendulkar Committee was constituted by the government for what purpose?
Question 173
- Tax reform planning
- Estimation of Poverty
- Banking sector regulation
- Disinvestment strategies
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- What is the formula to calculate the 'Primary Deficit' in the Union Budget?
Question 174
- Fiscal Deficit - Interest Payments
- Revenue Deficit - Capital Expenditure
- Budgetary Deficit + Borrowings
- Total Expenditure - Total Receipts
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- Which institution is the chief regulator of the securities and stock markets in India?
Question 175
- Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
- Ministry of Finance
- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
- Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
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- Which authority is empowered to initiate a resolution for creating an All-India Service?
Question 176
- The President of India
- The Lok Sabha
- The Rajya Sabha
- The Union Public Service Commission
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- Which writ is issued by the court to enquire into the legality of a claim which a person asserts to a public office?
Question 177
- Quo-Warranto
- Certiorari
- Mandamus
- Prohibition
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- Regarding the Anti-Defection Law, which of the following statements is/are correct?
Question 178
1. An independent member is disqualified if he joins any political party after election.
2. A nominated member is disqualified if he joins a party after six months.- Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
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- The 'Doctrine of Judicial Review' in India is primarily based on which Article?
Question 179
- Article 32
- Article 13
- Article 226
- Article 142
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- The Sarkaria Commission was set up to review the relationship between?
Question 180
- The Prime Minister and the President
- The Legislative and the Executive
- The Centre and the States
- The Judiciary and the Parliament
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- Which of the following is a constitutional discretionary power of the Governor?
Question 181
- Reservation of a bill for the consideration of the President
- Recommendation for the imposition of the President's Rule
- Appointment of the Chief Minister when no party has a clear majority
- Dismissal of the Council of Ministers when it loses confidence
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- Which Parliamentary Committee is also known as the 'Continuous Economy Committee'?
Question 182
- Public Accounts Committee
- Committee on Public Undertakings
- Rules Committee
- Estimates Committee
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- The separation of the Judiciary from the Executive is mentioned in which Article?
Question 183
- Article 44
- Article 50
- Article 51
- Article 39A
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- Who is responsible for determining the qualifications of the members of the Finance Commission?
Question 184
- The Parliament
- The President of India
- The Finance Minister
- The NITI Aayog
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- The 'Doctrine of Pleasure' regarding civil servants is enshrined in which Article?
Question 185
- Article 309
- Article 312
- Article 311
- Article 310
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- The power of the Election Commission to advise the President on the disqualification of members is?
Question 186
- Mandatory and binding
- Discretionary
- Justiciable
- Advisory only
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- Consider the following:
Question 187
1. Preamble is a part of the Constitution.
2. It is not a source of power to the legislature.
3. It is not justiciable.
Which is/are correct?- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
- 1 and 3
- All of the above
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- Which writ is issued to quash the order of a lower court or tribunal?
Question 188
- Mandamus
- Prohibition
- Certiorari
- Habeas Corpus
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- To whom does the Vice-President of India address his resignation letter?
Question 189
- The Chief Justice of India
- The President of India
- The Speaker of Lok Sabha
- The Prime Minister
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- The administrative expenses of the office of the CAG are charged upon?
Question 190
- The Contingency Fund of India
- The Public Account of India
- The Ministry of Finance
- The Consolidated Fund of India
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- Which of the following is equivalent to 'National Income'?
Question 191
- NNP at Factor Cost
- GDP at Market Price
- NNP at Market Price
- GDP at Factor Cost
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- What is the specific 'penal rate' at which RBI lends money to banks against securities in case of an emergency?
Question 192
- Repo Rate
- Bank Rate
- Marginal Standing Facility
- Cash Reserve Ratio
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- The 'Twin Deficit' problem in an economy refers to the simultaneous occurrence of?
Question 193
- Fiscal Deficit and Current Account Deficit
- Revenue Deficit and Capital Deficit
- Fiscal Deficit and Budgetary Deficit
- Inflation and Unemployment
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- Which of the following are the primary components for maintaining the Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)?
Question 194
- Cash and Gold only
- Cash, Gold, and Unencumbered Approved Securities
- Cash and Government Securities only
- Foreign Currency and Gold only
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- Regarding the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), which of the following is correct?
Question 195
1. It is a six-member body headed by the Finance Minister.
2. It decides the benchmark policy interest rate (Repo Rate).- Only 1
- Only 2
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
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- In the Balance of Payments (BoP), 'External Commercial Borrowings' (ECB) are recorded in?
Question 196
- Current Account
- Trade Account
- Visible Account
- Capital Account
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- Which of the following has the highest weightage in the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) in India?
Question 197
- Manufactured Products
- Primary Articles
- Fuel and Power
- Food Articles
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- The 'Lead Bank Scheme' was introduced based on the recommendations of?
Question 198
- Narasimham Committee
- Hilton Young Commission
- Gadgil Study Group
- Verma Committee
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- The 'Tobin Tax' is a tax proposed on which of the following?
Question 199
- Luxury Goods
- International Currency Transactions
- Carbon Emissions
- Inherited Property
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- The 'Rangarajan Committee' on poverty estimation (2014) used which criteria for the poverty line?
Question 200
- Calorie intake only
- Monthly Per Capita Expenditure (MPCE)
- Education and Health status only
- Ownership of physical assets
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-state rivers?
Question 201
- Article 262
- Article 263
- Article 280
- Article 300
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- Who among the following was the Chairman of the States Committee of the Constituent Assembly?
Question 202
- Sardar Patel
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.R. Ambedkar
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- Which of the following statements regarding the Preamble is/are correct?
Question 203
1. It is a part of the Constitution.
2. It is enforceable in a court of law.
3. It can be amended by the Parliament.- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
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- Under which Article is the "Annual Financial Statement" (Budget) presented in the Parliament?
Question 204
- Article 110
- Article 112
- Article 114
- Article 266
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- Which Constitutional Amendment Act substituted the words "armed rebellion" for "internal disturbance" in Article 352?
Question 205
- 42nd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 52nd Amendment
- 61st Amendment
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- To whom does the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India submit his audit reports?
Question 206
- The Prime Minister
- The Finance Minister
- The President
- The Public Accounts Committee
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- The idea of 'Residual Powers' in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from which country?
Question 207
- USA
- Canada
- Australia
- Ireland
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- Which Article empowers the Supreme Court to grant 'Special Leave to Appeal'?
Question 208
- Article 131
- Article 226
- Article 143
- Article 136
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- Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the Zonal Councils in India?
Question 209
- The President
- The Prime Minister
- The Union Home Minister
- The Chief Minister of the host state
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- Which Schedule of the Constitution contains provisions regarding the disqualification of members on the ground of defection?
Question 210
- 8th Schedule
- 9th Schedule
- 10th Schedule
- 11th Schedule
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- Which Fundamental Right was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the 'Heart and Soul' of the Constitution?
Question 211
- Right to Equality
- Right against Exploitation
- Right to Constitutional Remedies
- Right to Freedom of Religion
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- The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is fixed at how many members?
Question 212
- 545
- 550
- 552
- 530
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- Who appoints the Advocate General of a State?
Question 213
- The President
- The Chief Justice of High Court
- The Governor
- The Chief Minister
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- In which year was the first Five-Year Plan of India launched?
Question 214
- 1947
- 1950
- 1951
- 1956
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- What does the term 'Repo Rate' signify in the Indian Economy?
Question 215
- Rate at which banks lend to the public.
- Rate at which RBI lends to commercial banks for short term.
- Rate at which RBI borrows from commercial banks.
- Rate of interest on savings accounts.
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- Which body is responsible for recommending the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for crops in India?
Question 216
- NITI Aayog
- NABARD
- CACP
- Ministry of Finance
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- The 'Gini Coefficient' is a standard measure used to determine which of the following?
Question 217
- Rate of Inflation
- Income Inequality
- Level of Unemployment
- Industrial Growth
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- Which of the following is an example of 'Direct Tax' in India?
Question 218
- GST
- Customs Duty
- Corporate Tax
- Excise Duty
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- In which year was the 'National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development' (NABARD) established?
Question 219
- 1975
- 1982
- 1988
- 1992
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- The 'Blue Revolution' in India is associated with the growth of which sector?
Question 220
- Milk production
- Petroleum production
- Fish production
- Fertilizer production
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- the aim of increasing fish production. The Fish Farmers Development Agency (FFDA) was the main body involved in this initiative.
Question 221
- RBI
- IRDAI
- SEBI
- PFRDA
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- Who is the Chairman of the GST Council?
Question 222
- The Prime Minister
- The Union Finance Minister
- The Governor of RBI
- The Comptroller and Auditor General
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- Which indicator is primarily used to measure 'Headline Inflation' in India?
Question 223
- WPI (Wholesale Price Index)
- CPI (Consumer Price Index)
- GDP Deflator
- IIP (Index of Industrial Production)
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- The term 'Stagflation' refers to an economic situation characterized by?
Question 224
- High inflation and high growth.
- Low inflation and low growth.
- High inflation and high unemployment.
- Low inflation and low unemployment.
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- What is the main objective of the 'Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management' (FRBM) Act, 2003?
Question 225
- To increase the tax-to-GDP ratio.
- To eliminate the current account deficit.
- To ensure fiscal discipline and reduce the fiscal deficit.
- To privatize all public sector undertakings.
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- Which Article of the Constitution empowers the President to appoint the Prime Minister?
Question 226
- Article 74
- Article 75
- Article 78
- Article 80
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- The "Instrument of Instructions" contained in the Government of India Act 1935 was incorporated in the Constitution as?
Question 227
- Fundamental Rights
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- Emergency Provisions
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- Which Constitutional Amendment Act increased the elective strength of the Lok Sabha from 525 to 545?
Question 228
- 31st Amendment
- 42nd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 61st Amendment
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- Under which Article can the Parliament of India create a new All India Service?
Question 229
- Article 310
- Article 311
- Article 312
- Article 315
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- Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India?
Question 230
- K.V.K. Sundaram
- Sukumar Sen
- S.P. Sen Verma
- T.N. Seshan
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- Which Article provides for the appointment of a Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities?
Question 231
- Article 350
- Article 350A
- Article 350B
- Article 351
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- The power of the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights is under which Article?
Question 232
- Article 13
- Article 32
- Article 131
- Article 226
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- Which Schedule of the Constitution deals with the division of powers between the Union and the States?
Question 233
- 6th Schedule
- 7th Schedule
- 8th Schedule
- 9th Schedule
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- Who has the authority to remove the Chairman of the State Public Service Commission?
Question 234
- The Governor
- The President
- The Chief Minister
- The State Legislature
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- The concept of "Procedure Established by Law" in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from?
Question 235
- USA
- UK
- Japan
- Canada
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- Which Article mandates the State to organize Village Panchayats?
Question 236
- Article 38
- Article 40
- Article 44
- Article 48
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- How many members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India?
Question 237
- 2
- 10
- 12
- 15
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- Which body decides the disputes related to the election of the Vice-President?
Question 238
- Election Commission
- Supreme Court
- Parliament
- President
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- In which year did the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) start its operations?
Question 239
- 1934
- 1935
- 1947
- 1949
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- What is the primary objective of the "Statutory Liquidity Ratio" (SLR)?
Question 240
- To increase bank profits
- To control inflation and ensure bank solvency
- To encourage foreign investment
- To reduce the fiscal deficit
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- Which sector contributes the most to India's Gross Value Added (GVA)?
Question 241
- Agriculture
- Industry
- Services
- Mining
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- The "Phillips Curve" represents the relationship between which two economic variables?
Question 242
- Inflation and Interest Rates
- Inflation and Unemployment
- GDP and Savings
- Exports and Imports
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- Which body replaced the Planning Commission of India in 2015?
Question 243
- Finance Commission
- NITI Aayog
- National Development Council
- Zonal Council
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- What is the base year for the current Consumer Price Index (CPI) in India?
Question 244
- 2004-05
- 2010
- 2011-12
- 2015-16
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- "Deficit Financing" in India generally means that the government borrows money from?
Question 245
- World Bank
- International Monetary Fund
- Reserve Bank of India
- Commercial Banks
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- Which institution is known as the "Lender of the Last Resort" in India?
Question 246
- SBI
- NABARD
- RBI
- SIDBI
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- "Gresham's Law" in economics relates to which of the following?
Question 247
- Taxation
- Supply and Demand
- Circulation of Currency
- International Trade
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- Which of the following is a direct tax in
Question 248
- GST
- Customs Duty
- Excise Duty
- Wealth Tax
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- The "Headquarters" of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is located in?
Question 249
- New York
- Washington D.C.
- Geneva
- Paris
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- What is the tenure of the Finance Commission of India?
Question 250
- 3 years
- Indefinite
- 6 years
- 5 years
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- Which Constitutional Amendment Act added the words 'Socialist' and 'Secular' to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?
Question 251
- 24th Amendment
- 42nd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 61st Amendment
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- Which bank was formed by renaming the 'Imperial Bank of India' in 1955?
Question 252
- Reserve Bank of India
- State Bank of India
- Bank of India
- Central Bank of India
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution is described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the 'Heart and Soul' of the Constitution?
Question 253
- Article 14
- Article 19
- Article 21
- Article 32
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- Who is known as the 'Father of the Green Revolution' in India?
Question 254
- Verghese Kurien
- M.S. Swaminathan
- Hiralal Chaudhuri
- Sam Pitroda
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- Which was the first state in India to be created on a linguistic basis in 1953?
Question 255
- West Bengal
- Andhra Pradesh
- Tamil Nadu
- Kerala
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- In which year were 14 major commercial banks nationalized in India for the first time?
Question 256
- 1949
- 1955
- 1969
- 1980
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- Who appoints the Governor of a State in India?
Question 257
- The Prime Minister
- The Chief Minister
- The President of India
- The Chief Justice of the High Court
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- Which organization in India is responsible for regulating the stock market?
Question 258
- RBI
- SEBI
- NITI Aayog
- IRDAI
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- The 'Fundamental Duties' were incorporated into the Indian Constitution on the recommendation of which committee?
Question 259
- Verma Committee
- Swaran Singh Committee
- Sarkaria Commission
- Punchhi Commission
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- What is the primary objective of the 'Blue Revolution' in India?
Question 260
- Increased production of Indigo
- Increased production of Fish
- Increased production of Fertilizers
- Increased production of Water
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- Who was the first Lokpal of India?
Question 261
- Pinaki Chandra Ghose
- Anna Hazare
- Ranjan Gogoi
- Dipak Misra
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- Which international organization is also known as the 'World Bank'?
Question 262
- IMF
- IBRD
- WTO
- ADB
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- What is the term of office for a member of the Rajya Sabha?
Question 263
- 4 years
- 5 years
- 6 years
- Permanent
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- Which of the following is an example of a 'Quaternary Sector' activity?
Question 264
- Farming
- Manufacturing
- Banking
- Scientific Research
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- Part I of the Indian Constitution (Articles 1 to 4) deals with which of the following?
Question 265
- Citizenship
- Fundamental Rights
- The Union and its Territory
- Directive Principles
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- What is the 'Repo Rate' in the context of the Indian economy?
Question 266
- Rate at which banks lend to customers
- Rate at which RBI lends to commercial banks
- Rate at which RBI borrows from banks
- Rate of inflation in the market
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- Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India?
Question 267
- Sukumar Sen
- T.N. Seshan
- Sunil Arora
- Om Prakash Rawat
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- The economic policy of 'Laissez-faire' refers to which of the following?
Question 268
- Strict government control over prices
- Minimum government interference in the economy
- Complete nationalization of industries
- High taxes on imports
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- Which was the first High Court established in India?
Question 269
- Bombay High Court
- Madras High Court
- Calcutta High Court
- Allahabad High Court
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- What is the main objective of the 'NABARD', established in 1982?
Question 270
- Industrial development
- Stock market regulation
- Agriculture and rural development
- Urban housing finance
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- The 10th Schedule of the Indian Constitution, added by the 52nd Amendment, is related to?
Question 271
- Panchayati Raj
- Municipalities
- Anti-defection Law
- Allocation of seats in Rajya Sabha
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- Who presents the 'Economic Survey' in the Parliament every year before the Union Budget?
Question 272
- The President of India
- The Prime Minister
- The Finance Minister
- The Governor of RBI
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- Who is known as the highest law officer of the Government of India?
Question 273
- Chief Justice of India
- Attorney General of India
- Solicitor General of India
- Law Minister
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- What does the term 'Inflation' primarily indicate in an economy?
Question 274
- Increase in the purchasing power of money
- Decrease in the general price level of goods
- Sustained increase in the general price level of goods
- Increase in the value of the national currency
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution directs the state to organize 'Village Panchayats'?
Question 275
- Article 32
- Article 40
- Article 44
- Article 51
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- On which date was the Constitution of India formally adopted by the Constituent Assembly?
Question 276
- August 15, 1947
- January 26, 1950
- November 26, 1949
- January 30, 1948
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- Which of the following is considered the oldest stock exchange in Asia?
Question 277
- National Stock Exchange (NSE)
- Tokyo Stock Exchange
- Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
- Shanghai Stock Exchange
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- Who was the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha in independent India?
Question 278
- M.A. Ayyangar
- G.V. Mavalankar
- Sardar Hukam Singh
- N. Sanjiva Reddy
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- The Second Five-Year Plan of India (1956–1961) was based on which economic model?
Question 279
- Harrod-Domar Model
- Mahalanobis Model
- Gadgil Formula
- Solow Model
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution grants the Parliament the power to amend the Constitution?
Question 280
- Article 352
- Article 360
- Article 368
- Article 370
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- Who is widely regarded as the 'Father of Economics'?
Question 281
- John Maynard Keynes
- Adam Smith
- Karl Marx
- Alfred Marshall
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- What is the maximum age until which a judge of the Supreme Court of India can hold office?
Question 282
- 60 years
- 62 years
- 65 years
- 70 years
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- Which economic term describes a situation of persistent high inflation combined with high unemployment and stagnant demand?
Question 283
- Deflation
- Hyperinflation
- Stagflation
- Recession
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- The 'Right to Property' was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights by which Constitutional Amendment?
Question 284
- 42nd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 52nd Amendment
- 61st Amendment
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- In India, which sector is officially classified as the 'Primary Sector'?
Question 285
- Manufacturing and Construction
- Banking and Insurance
- Agriculture and Allied activities
- Information Technology
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the Finance Commission?
Question 286
- Article 263
- Article 280
- Article 312
- Article 324
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- What does the 'NNP at Factor Cost' represent in the context of the Indian economy?
Question 287
- Gross Domestic Product
- Per Capita Income
- National Income
- Personal Disposable Income
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- Who presides over the 'Joint Sitting' of both Houses of the Parliament?
Question 288
- The President of India
- The Vice-President of India
- The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
- The Prime Minister
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- Which of the following is the headquarters of the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)?
Question 289
- Mumbai
- New Delhi
- Lucknow
- Kolkata
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- What is the 'Quorum' required to hold a meeting of either House of the Parliament?
Question 290
- One-fifth of the total members
- One-tenth of the total members
- One-fourth of the total members
- One-third of the total members
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- The 'Planning Holiday' in Indian economic history refers to which period?
Question 291
- 1961–1966
- 1966–1969
- 1978–1980
- 1990–1992
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- Which Constitutional Amendment Act reduced the voting age from 21 years to 18 years?
Question 292
- 42nd Amendment
- 52nd Amendment
- 61st Amendment
- 74th Amendment
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- What does 'CRR' stand for in the banking regulations of the Reserve Bank of India?
Question 293
- Credit Reserve Ratio
- Cash Reserve Ratio
- Central Reserve Rate
- Currency Recovery Ratio
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution defines a 'Money Bill'?
Question 294
- Article 108
- Article 110
- Article 112
- Article 123
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- The 'Human Development Index' (HDI) was primarily developed by which economist?
Question 295
- Amartya Sen
- Mahbub ul Haq
- Jagdish Bhagwati
- Manmohan Singh
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- Which Schedule was added to the Indian Constitution by the First Amendment Act of 1951?
Question 296
- Ninth Schedule
- Tenth Schedule
- Eleventh Schedule
- Twelfth Schedule
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- The 'Gresham's Law' in economics is related to which of the following?
Question 297
- Taxation policy
- Circulation of money
- International trade
- Population growth
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution protects the 'Right to Life and Personal Liberty'?
Question 298
- Article 19
- Article 20
- Article 21
- Article 22
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- What is the primary difference between 'Economic Growth' and 'Economic Development'?
Question 299
- Growth is qualitative, while Development is quantitative
- Growth is quantitative, while Development is qualitative
- Growth refers to the service sector only
- Development refers to the agricultural sector only
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution contains the provision for a 'Uniform Civil Code'?
Question 300
- Article 40
- Article 42
- Article 44
- Article 48
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- Which Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the three lists (Union, State, and Concurrent) for the distribution of power?
Question 301
- Fifth Schedule
- Sixth Schedule
- Seventh Schedule
- Ninth Schedule
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- Who among the following signs the one-rupee currency note in India?
Question 302
- Governor of RBI
- Finance Minister
- Finance Secretary
- President of India
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the proclamation of a 'Financial Emergency'?
Question 303
- Article 352
- Article 356
- Article 360
- Article 370
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- Gross National Product (GNP) is calculated by adding 'Net Factor Income from Abroad' to which of the following?
Question 304
- GDP
- NNP
- Personal Income
- Disposable Income
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- What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha as per the Indian Constitution?
Question 305
- 530 members
- 545 members
- 550 members
- 250 members
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- The 'Rolling Plan' in the history of Indian economic planning was implemented during which period?
Question 306
- 1966–1969
- 1978–1980
- 1990–1992
- 1951–1956
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- At what age does a judge of a High Court in India retire?
Question 307
- 60 years
- 62 years
- 65 years
- 70 years
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- To which sector of the economy does 'Mining and Quarrying' belong in India?
Question 308
- Primary Sector
- Secondary Sector
- Tertiary Sector
- Quaternary Sector
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- Who has the constitutional authority to appoint the Chief Minister of a State?
Question 309
- The President
- The Governor
- The Speaker of the Assembly
- The Chief Justice of the High Court
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- Where is the headquarters of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) located?
Question 310
- Geneva
- New York
- New York
- London
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- The concept of the 'Preamble' in the Indian Constitution was originally inspired by the constitution of which country?
Question 311
- United Kingdom
- USSR
- USA
- France
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- Net National Product (NNP) of an economy is calculated by subtracting 'Depreciation' from which value?
Question 312
- GDP
- GDP
- National Income
- Personal Income
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- Which Constitutional Amendment Act made the 'Right to Education' a Fundamental Right for children aged 6 to 14?
Question 313
- 42rd Amendment
- 44th Amendment
- 73rd Amendment
- 86th Amendment
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- The 'NIFTY 50' is the benchmark stock market index for which stock exchange in India?
Question 314
- Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
- National Stock Exchange (NSE)
- Calcutta Stock Exchange (CSE)
- Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX)
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- The Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 to examine and suggest changes in which specific area?
Question 315
- Electoral Reforms
- Banking Reforms
- Centre-State Relations
- Judicial Reforms
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- Who is considered the 'Father of Macroeconomics' for his revolutionary theories during the Great Depression?
Question 316
- Adam Smith
- David Ricardo
- John Maynard Keynes
- Milton Friedman
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- How many functional items are listed in the 11th Schedule of the Constitution for Panchayati Raj Institutions?
Question 317
- 18 items
- 22 items
- 29 items
- 35 items
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- In which year was the Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank) established?
Question 318
- 1964
- 1982
- 1990
- 2001
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- Who is the ex-officio Chairperson of the NITI Aayog?
Question 319
- The President
- The Vice-President
- The Prime Minister
- The Finance Minister
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- 'Seasonal Unemployment' is a phenomenon primarily observed in which sector of the Indian economy?
Question 320
- IT Sector
- Banking Sector
- Manufacturing Sector
- Agricultural Sector
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to declare a 'National Emergency'?
Question 321
- Article 352
- Article 356
- Article 360
- Article 365
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- Which sector of the Indian economy currently employs the highest percentage of the workforce?
Question 322
- Primary Sector
- Secondary Sector
- Tertiary Sector
- Public Sector
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- Who is known as the 'Father of Local Self-Government' in India due to his 1882 resolution?
Question 323
- Lord Mayo
- Lord Ripon
- Lord Curzon
- Lord Dalhousie
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- What is the current base year used for the calculation of GDP at constant prices in India?
Question 324
- 2004–05
- 2011–12
- 2015–16
- 2020–21
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- Which Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the 'Forms of Oaths or Affirmations' for various constitutional officials?
Question 325
- Second Schedule
- Third Schedule
- Fourth Schedule
- Fifth Schedule
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- To whom does the President of India address his resignation letter?
Question 326
- The Prime Minister
- The Speaker of Lok Sabha
- The Chief Justice of India
- The Vice-President of India
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- Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the Election Commission?
Question 327
- Article 320
- Article 324
- Article 326
- Article 330
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- In economics, what is the term used for the value of the next best alternative foregone?
Question 328
- Marginal Cost
- Fixed Cost
- Opportunity Cost
- Variable Cost
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- Who participates in the election of the Vice-President of India?
Question 329
- Only elected members of Parliament
- All members of Parliament (Elected and Nominated)
- Members of Parliament and State Assemblies
- Only members of the Rajya Sabha
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- In which year were 6 more commercial banks nationalized in India?
Question 330
- 1969
- 1975
- 1980
- 1991
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- Which Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the powers and responsibilities of Municipalities?
Question 331
- Ninth Schedule
- Tenth Schedule
- Eleventh Schedule
- Twelfth Schedule
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- Who is considered the 'Father of Microeconomics'?
Question 332
- Adam Smith
- Alfred Marshall
- J.M. Keynes
- Ragnar Frisch
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- Under which Article can the Governor of a State grant pardons, reprieves, or remissions of punishment?
Question 333
- Article 72
- Article 161
- Article 213
- Article 123
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- To which sector of the economy do 'Telecommunications and Information Technology' belong?
Question 334
- Primary Sector
- Secondary Sector
- Tertiary Sector
- Household Sector
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- When the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and the Deputy Speaker are both absent, who presides over the House?
Question 335
- The President of India
- A member nominated by the Prime Minister
- A member from the 'Panel of Chairpersons'
- The oldest member of the House
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- In which year was the Planning Commission of India established?
Question 336
- 1947
- 1948
- 1950
- 1952
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- Which Part of the Indian Constitution is titled 'The Fundamental Rights'?
Question 337
- Part II
- Part III
- Part IV
- Part V
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- What is the main difference between 'Real GDP' and 'Nominal GDP'?
Question 338
- Real GDP excludes the service sector
- Real GDP is adjusted for inflation
- Nominal GDP is calculated at base year prices
- Nominal GDP excludes indirect taxes
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- To be recognized as the 'Leader of Opposition' in the Lok Sabha, a party must have at least what percentage of total seats?
Question 339
- 5%
- 10%
- 15%
- 20%
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- In which year did the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) receive statutory status?
Question 340
- 1988
- 1990
- 1992
- 1995
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- Who has the power to constitute a 'Delimitation Commission' in India?
Question 341
- The Election Commission
- The Parliament
- The President
- The Supreme Court
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- What is 'Primary Deficit' in the Union Budget of India?
Question 342
- Total expenditure minus total receipts
- Fiscal Deficit minus interest payments
- Revenue Deficit minus grants to states
- Fiscal Deficit minus subsidies
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- Which High Court has jurisdiction over the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
Question 343
- Madras High Court
- Calcutta High Court
- Kerala High Court
- Delhi High Court
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- Which economic concept describes goods whose demand increases as their price increases, defying the traditional law of demand?
Question 344
- Veblen Goods
- Giffen Goods
- Normal Goods
- Substitute Goods
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- To whom does the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) submit its annual report?
Question 345
- The Prime Minister
- The Parliament
- The President of India
- The Ministry of Personnel
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- Who was the leader of the 'White Revolution' (Operation Flood) in India?
Question 346
- M.S. Swaminathan
- Dr. Verghese Kurien
- Baba Amte
- Sundarlal Bahuguna
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- How many 'Fundamental Duties' are currently listed in Article 51A of the Constitution?
Question 347
- 8
- 10
- 11
- 12
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- In which year was NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development) established?
Question 348
- 1975
- 1980
- 1982
- 1988
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- Who administers the oath of office to the Chief Justice of India?
Question 349
- The outgoing Chief Justice
- The Vice-President
- The President of India
- The Prime Minister
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- Where is the headquarters of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) located?
Question 350
- New Delhi
- Kolkata
- Mumbai
- Bengaluru
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