WBCS.LIVE practice question

Who is the protector of the Fundamental Rights of a citizen?

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Legislature
  2. Judiciary
  3. Executive
  4. None of the above

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Judiciary

Explanation: The Judiciary is the protector of Fundamental Rights of citizens under the Indian Constitution. 📚 Other Information: ▪️ The Supreme Court has the power of judicial review under Article 32. ▪️ High Courts can also enforce Fundamental Rights under Article 226. ▪️ The courts can strike down any law violating Fundamental Rights. ▪️ The Right to Constitutional Remedies allows citizens to approach the Supreme Court directly. ▪️ Dr. B.R. Ambedkar called Article 32 the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution. ▪️ The Judiciary acts as the guardian of the Constitution. ▪️ Key cases like Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala (1973) strengthened judicial authority. ▪️ It ensures the rule of law and protection from arbitrary actions by the State.