WBCS.LIVE practice question

Under which article of the Constitution the Fresident can take over the administration of a State in his own hand?

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Article 352
  2. Article 356
  3. Article 351
  4. Article 350

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Article 356

Explanation: Under Article 356, the President can take over the administration of a State in case of failure of constitutional machinery. 📚 Other Information: ▪️ Also known as President’s Rule or State Emergency. ▪️ Can be proclaimed on the recommendation of the Governor. ▪️ It requires approval of both Houses of Parliament within two months. ▪️ Once approved, it remains valid for six months, extendable up to three years. ▪️ During this period, the State Legislative Assembly may be dissolved or suspended. ▪️ The Union Government assumes control of state administration. ▪️ First imposed in Punjab in 1951. ▪️ Criticised in the S.R. Bommai vs. Union of India (1994) case, which set strict limits on its misuse.