WBCS.LIVE practice question

Who among the following was the first Portuguese viceroy of India?

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Alfonso Albuquerque
  2. Duarte de Menezes
  3. Francisco de Almeida
  4. Lopo Soares de Albergaria

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Francisco de Almeida

Explanation: The correct answer is C. Francisco de Almeida. Francisco de Almeida was the first Portuguese viceroy of India, appointed by the Portuguese Crown in 1505 A.D. His main objective was to establish and secure Portuguese naval dominance in the Indian Ocean. He introduced the ‘Blue Water Policy’, which focused on strengthening Portugal’s control over sea routes and trade, especially the spice trade.