WBCS.LIVE practice question

Which phase is considered to the Liberal phase of Indian National Congress?

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. 1885 - 1895
  2. 1885 - 1905
  3. 1905- - 1915
  4. 1895 - 1925

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: 1885 - 1905

Explanation: āœ… Correct Answer: B) 1885 - 1905 šŸ“š Explanation: The initial phase of the Indian National Congress, from its foundation in 1885 until the Partition of Bengal in 1905, is recognized by historians as the Moderate or Liberal phase. During this period, the leadership was dominated by figures like Dadabhai Naoroji and G.K. Gokhale. They relied on peaceful methods like petitions, resolutions, and speeches to demand administrative reforms. This phase was crucial for building a national political consciousness before the rise of extremist mass politics.