WBCS.LIVE practice question
Which Five-Year Plan fundamentally failed to achieve its targeted growth rate due to the Sino-Indian War and the Indo-Pakistani War?
Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.
Answer options
Correct answer and explanation
Correct answer: Third Five-Year Plan
Explanation: ā Correct Answer: B) Third Five-Year Plan š Explanation: The Third Five-Year Plan (1961-1966) failed to achieve its targeted growth rate primarily due to severe geopolitical and natural disruptions. The Indian economy was heavily impacted by the Sino-Indian War of 1962, followed closely by the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. Furthermore, a catastrophic drought in 1965 led to severe food shortages, forcing a shift in focus from development to defense and immediate relief.