Which city the capital of the French Colony in India?

Correct answer: Pondicherry

Explanation: The correct answer is C. Pondicherry. Pondicherry (now officially called Puducherry) was the capital of the French colonial territories in India. The French established their presence in India in the 17th century, and Pondicherry became their main administrative and political centre. It was the headquarters of the French East India Company and served as the capital of French India, which included other smaller territories like Karaikal, Mahe, Yanam, and Chandernagore. Pondicherry remained under French control even during British rule in India, until it was officially merged with the Indian Union in 1954. The city still reflects a strong French influence in its architecture, street names, and culture, and is often referred to as the ‘French Riviera of the East.’