WBCS.LIVE practice question

Which British Act formally introduced the system of 'dyarchy' in the provinces of India?

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Indian Councils Act 1909
  2. Government of India Act 1919
  3. Government of India Act 1935
  4. Charter Act of 1853

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Government of India Act 1919

Explanation: āœ… Correct Answer: B) Government of India Act 1919 šŸ“š Explanation: The Government of India Act 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, introduced a novel administrative concept called 'dyarchy' at the provincial level. This system divided provincial subjects into two distinct categories: 'Reserved' subjects controlled by the Governor, and 'Transferred' subjects managed by Indian ministers. It was the first cautious step by the British toward introducing responsible government in India.