WBCS.LIVE practice question

The 'Saptanga Theory' of state was propounded by which ancient scholar?

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Manu
  2. Kautilya
  3. Kamandaka
  4. Banabhatta

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Kautilya

Explanation: āœ… Correct Answer: B) Kautilya šŸ“š Explanation: In his masterpiece 'Arthashastra', Kautilya defined the state as consisting of seven limbs or elements known as Saptanga. These include the Swami (King), Amatya (Ministers), Janapada (Territory), Durga (Fort), Kosha (Treasury), Danda (Army), and Mitra (Ally). This organic theory of the state provided a comprehensive framework for ancient Indian governance.