The Amaravati School of art was developed under the patronage of ___________.

Correct answer: Satavahanas

Explanation: The correct answer is C. Satavahanas. The Amaravati School of Art is one of the three major schools of ancient Indian art, alongside the Gandhara and Mathura schools. It flourished in the region of present-day Andhra Pradesh, particularly at Amaravati, around the 2nd century BCE to 3rd century CE. This school is known for its intricately carved limestone sculptures, narrative art panels depicting scenes from the Jataka tales, and its contribution to Buddhist art and architecture. The Satavahana dynasty (1st century BCE – 3rd century CE) ruled over the Deccan region and actively patronized Buddhist institutions, including stupas at Amaravati. Their support led to the development of a rich sculptural and architectural tradition, now recognized as the Amaravati School of Art.