Read the following comparative statements strictly based on the 2011 Census of India: 1. Uttar Pradesh possesses the highest proportion of Scheduled Castes (SC) relative to its total state population. 2. Delhi definitively stands as the most densely populated Union Territory in India. 3. Kerala successfully recorded the highest life expectancy at birth among all states. Which of the statements given above is/are factually correct?

Correct answer: 2 and 3 only

Explanation: ✅ Correct Answer: B) 2 and 3 only 📚 Explanation: The first statement is factually incorrect because while Uttar Pradesh possesses the highest absolute number of Scheduled Castes, Punjab actually has the highest proportion (percentage) of SCs relative to its total population. Delhi overwhelmingly stands as the most densely populated Union Territory, recording a massive and unprecedented density of 11,320 persons per square kilometer. Furthermore, Kerala consistently maintains the highest overall life expectancy at birth primarily due to its historically robust public healthcare infrastructure.