WBCS.LIVE practice question

One of the following terms includes rest of the lot. Identify that term: Glucocorticoids, Adrenaline, Mineralocorticoids, Suprarenal gland.

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Mineralocorticoids
  2. Adrenaline
  3. Suprarenal gland
  4. Glucocorticoids

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Suprarenal gland

Explanation: Suprarenal gland (adrenal gland) produces glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and adrenaline, hence includes the rest. 📚 Other Information: ▪️ Located above the kidneys (hence “adrenal”). ▪️ Outer cortex secretes mineralocorticoids (aldosterone) and glucocorticoids (cortisol). ▪️ Inner medulla secretes adrenaline and noradrenaline. ▪️ Adrenaline is called the "fight-or-flight" hormone. ▪️ Cortisol regulates metabolism and stress response. ▪️ Aldosterone controls water and salt balance. ▪️ Disorders: Addison’s disease (deficiency) and Cushing’s syndrome (excess). ▪️ Vital for survival during stress conditions.