WBCS.LIVE practice question
In which year was the "Permanent Settlement" of land revenue introduced in Bengal by Lord Cornwallis?
Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.
Answer options
Correct answer and explanation
Correct answer: 1793
Explanation: ā Correct Answer: C) 1793 š Explanation: The Permanent Settlement (Zamindari System) fixed the land revenue demand of the government in perpetuity, making the Zamindars the legal owners of the land. It was intended to create a loyal class of landlords and ensure a stable income for the East India Company. However, it led to the oppression of the actual cultivators (Ryots) and the frequent sale of Zamindaris due to the harsh "Sunset Law."