WBCS.LIVE practice question

Erosion of Soil by a river mainly depends on -

Solve this multiple-choice question and check the correct answer with its explanation below.

Answer options

  1. Its depth
  2. Its length
  3. Its speed at which it flows
  4. Its width

Correct answer and explanation

Correct answer: Its speed at which it flows

Explanation: āœ… Correct Answer: C) Its speed at which it flows šŸ“š Explanation: The kinetic energy and cutting power of a river water mass depend directly on the velocity or speed at which it flows down a gradient. Higher speed increases the river's capacity to transport heavy sediments and cause mechanical erosion along its bed. This erosive force is most prominent during the youth stage of a river in hilly terrains due to steep slopes. Width and depth are outcomes of this continuous eroding process over time.